John 18:37-38

WHAT IS TRUTH?

 

Intro:  Pilate asks a question that society today still struggles with. In reality, society will always struggle with this question. Unfortunately, we really do not want to deal with this in our generation. That’s why we ask the question a little differently today, we like to ask “What is the truth.” There is a difference between these two questions. When ask about “the truth” we are asking in a relative term, when ask as “truth” we are asking in an absolute term. What we are really saying is “What may be true for you may not be true for me! You say ‘to-may-to’, I say, ‘to-mah-toe’. Don’t talk to me about truth for truth cannot really be known!

When Pilate ask “What is truth?” This was a rhetorical question. Pilate did not really want an answer, and he did not wait around to receive one. Pilate was simply telling Jesus do not tell me about something that cannot exist. I believe the Bible gives us enough information about truth to answer this question. In fact, I want to take the Book of John and answer the question “What is truth”? There are 222 verses in the Bible that contain the word “truth,” 22 or 10% are found in the Gospel of John. What is truth? It is ....

Translated from the Greek word aletheia {al-ay'-thi-a}

      Meaning:  1) objectively 1a) what is true in any matter under consideration

 

  I.  v. 37a                A PERCEPTION

A.  Is Personal

            1. Relative Truth

The philosophy of independent thinking “what’s right for you isn’t right for me”

            2. Absolute Truth

Defined by an authority “God” and relevant to everyone and every situation.

 

60 percent of adults agree that there is no such thing as absolute truth. Much worse is the fact that over 50 percent of born again Christians think truth is relative. That is, they believe that what is true for one person may not be true for another. According to another survey, over 75% of professing Christians cannot accept the idea of absolute truth.

B.  Is Public

      1. How others ask information of you. (is it relative or absolute)

      2. How you ask information of others. (is it relative or absolute)

      (Ill. Abraham Lincoln once used a very clever ploy to teach some people about truth. They had come to him with a decision that was based on suppositions rather than truth. After hearing their logic, President Lincoln asked, “How many legs would a sheep have if you called its tail a leg?” Quickly they answered, “Five!” The President then said, “No, it would only have four legs. Calling a tail a leg doesn’t make it one.”)

C. Is Passive

      Passive means an individual or circumstance is being acted upon by a force or influence. This force is evident in the two classes of people on this earth

      The unsaved, They have a spirit within them (Satan) which blinds them to the truth, 2 Corinthians 4:4 In whom the god of this world hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine unto them. This accounts for the fact that they will consistently reject the truth and choose lies instead. This also demonstrates why they live their lives the way that they do and how they attempt, justify their sins before God and man.

      The Saved, Jesus tells us three times in John’s Gospel that the Spirit of God is the “Spirit of Truth,” John 14:17; 15:26; 16:13. John 16:13 is especially important, “Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come.” This verse tells us that the Holy Ghost will reveal the things of God to us, thus teaching us the truth. Therefore, believers can learn the truth through the Spirit of Truth Who lives within us.

      Jesus believed in absolute truth. He believed in absolute truth so strongly that He came to this world, lived and died to bear witness to that truth. Yes, there is such a thing as truth, regardless of what society may say about it. This truth can be perceived and it can be known!

 I.  v. 37a                A PERCEPTION

II.  v. 37B               A POWER

(Ill. Not only does Jesus tell Pilate that there is such a thing as absolute truth. He also tells him that this truth has power. Truth, when it is perceived, touches the hearts of God’s elect and draws them to Him, Joh 3:21  But he that doeth truth cometh to the light, that his deeds may be made manifest, that they are wrought in God. When an individual comes to Jesus and embrace the truth, they can and will experience its power in their lives. Notice the power contained in absolute truth.)

A.  Will LiberateJoh 8:32  And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.– When Jesus said this, He was telling His listeners that the truth had the power to deliver them from bondage to sin and the Law. Truth would literally set them free in Jesus. When you come to know the truth, you come to know something that sets captives free; opens blinded eyes; heals broken hearts; transforms shattered and ruined lives and fills men with the love of God, the peace of God and the joy of God.

B.  Will SeparateJoh 17:17 Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth. – In this passage Jesus is praying for His disciples, including us!  As He does, He asks the Father to “sanctify them through thy truth…” The word “sanctify” means “to render something holy; to dedicate or consecrate something to God.” Jesus says that the truth of God has the power to cleanse us and make us more like our heavenly Father! I have heard it said that “sin will either keep you from this book; or this book will keep you from sin!  That my friend is a truth! When you yield yourself to the truth of God’s Word, and walk as the Spirit directs you, you will find your life becoming cleaner and more pleasing to God. His truth sets us apart and cleans us up, Eph 5:6 Let no man deceive you with vain words: for because of these things cometh the wrath of God upon the children of disobedience. ; Joh 15:7 If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you.

 

C.  Will InvigorateJoh 4:24 God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth. – Here, Jesus tells the woman at the well that the truth will make you want to worship! You see, real worship is acknowledging God in every part of life! Real worship arises out of a heart that had been saturated with His truth. Real worship comes about when the Holy Spirit takes the truth of God and makes it clear to us. When we comprehend Who Jesus is, what He has done for us and what He is doing; it will leaves us at His feet in a humble, simple worship of Him! But, if we do not understand the truth about Who God is and what He has done, then our worship will be warped. Until we know the truth about Him, we cannot truly worship Him! There is nothing like the truth to put a fresh spark into your worship!

I.  v. 37a                A PERCEPTION

II.  v. 37B               A POWER

III.  v. 38                A PERSONALITY

(Ill. So, we have learned what truth is, why it is important and what it can do in our lives.  Now, we need to know where to find truth. Thankfully, the Holy Spirit led John to write it plainly for us.  Notice where the truth can be found.)

A.  In ScriptureJoh 17:17 Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.– Everything either stands or falls right here! If the Bible is the inspired, infallible, inerrant Word of God as it claims in 2 Tim. 3:16, then it and it alone is the final authority and standard of living for all of life. Not the opinions of men; not the writings of great philosophers; not the teachings of great religious leaders, but the Bible will be the final word in all manners of life.

However, if the Bible is wrong and cannot be believed, then our foundations are destroyed and we have no faith, no hope and no rules, Psa 11:3  If the foundations be destroyed, what can the righteous do? If the Bible is a lie, then there is no absolute truth! Yet, we have raised a generation that has been taught to doubt the truth of this book! When a child sits in a classroom and hears that the earth is billions of years old and that man evolved from a single-celled organism over millions of years, the foundations have been destroyed! If God did not make man in His image then it is not wrong to kill babies through abortion. It is not wrong to rape and murder other people because we are all just animals. If man evolved, then there is no sin, there is no right and wrong, there are no absolutes. You might as well live like you want to because there is no Hell; there is no accounting to God; there is no after life. If the first 11 chapters of Genesis are not true, then you might as well can the whole book!  If God lied in Genesis 1-11, then He is not able to be trusted anywhere else in the book! If I can’t trust Him in Genesis 1:1, then I can’t trust Him in John 3:16.

            When we take the Ten Commandments and say they are not relevant for today, we have undermined the foundations. When we tell society that the Bible cannot be trusted, we undermine the foundations. When we treat the Bible like a giant buffet and choose the parts we like and ignore the parts that bother us personally, then we undermine the foundations. There is a price to pay for our haughtiness; and that price is the absence of truth in America!

      I hope we can agree the Bible is the inerrant, infallible, inspired Word of God without contradiction.

B.  In SaviorJoh 14:6 Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me. – Jesus plainly calls attention to the fact that He and He alone is the real deal!  Jesus was and is the embodiment of truth, Joh 1:14 And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,) full of grace and truth. ; Joh 1:17 For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ. All other would be saviors are merely pretenders. It doesn’t matter how many followers they have or how sincere their followers are. Jesus and Jesus alone is “the way the truth and the life!” Jesus and Jesus alone is the Lamb of God slain from the foundation of the world. Jesus and Jesus alone is the truth! All other men are liars and all other methods are lies; and they all lead down the broad road of destruction. They have their destination in the fires of Hell! Jesus alone is the door onto the narrow way that leads to life everlasting! Our world doesn’t like that truth, but it is still true, regardless of whether they like it or even believe it!

Conc: What is truth? It is the difference between night and day. It is the difference between in and out. It is the difference between black and white. It is the difference between saved and lost! What is truth? The Bible is truth! Jesus Christ is truth! And, if you accept those as truth in your life, you have a standard for living and a reason to life. But, if you reject them as your standard, then you have no absolutes and live as you please. However, it does not change the fact that the Bible is still true and Jesus is still the only way to God. So, the things of God are true whether we accept them or not! Thank God for the truth!